ASTM F2052-2006e1 测量磁共振环境中医疗设备磁感应位移力的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasurementofMagneticallyInducedDisplacementForceonMedicalDevicesintheMagneticResonanceEnvironment
【原文标准名称】:测量磁共振环境中医疗设备磁感应位移力的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2052-2006e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:力;磁的;磁学;测量;外科植入物;试验方法
【英文主题词】:medicaldevice;metals(forsurgicalimplantsandmedicaldevices);MRI(magneticresonanceimaging);MRsafety
【摘要】:ThistestmethodisoneofthoserequiredtodetermineifthepresenceofamedicaldevicemaycauseinjurytoindividualsduringanMRexaminationandintheMRenvironment.Othersafetyissueswhichshouldbeaddressedincludebutmaynotbelimitedtomagneticallyinducedtorque(seeTestMethodF2213)andRFheating(seeTestMethodF2182).ThetermsandiconsinPracticeF2503shouldbeusedtomarkthedeviceforsafetyinthemagneticresonanceenvironment.Ifthedevicedeflectslessthan45x00B0;,thenthemagneticallyinduceddeflectionforceislessthantheforceonthedeviceduetogravity(itsweight).Forthiscondition,itisassumedthatanyriskimposedbytheapplicationofthemagneticallyinducedforceisnogreaterthananyriskimposedbynormaldailyactivityintheEarthrsquo;gravitationalfield.Adeflectionoflessthan45x00B0;atthelocationofthemaximumstaticmagneticfieldgradientinoneMRsystemdoesnotprecludeadeflectionexceeding45x00B0;inasystemwithahigherfieldstrengthorlargerstaticfieldgradients.ThistestmethodaloneisnotsufficientfordeterminingifadeviceissafeintheMRenvironment.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementofthemagneticallyinduceddisplacementforceproducedbystaticmagneticfieldgradientsonmedicaldevicesandthecomparisonofthatforcetotheweightofthemedicaldevice.1.2Thistestmethoddoesnotaddressotherpossiblesafetyissueswhichincludebutarenotlimitedtoissuesofmagneticallyinducedtorque,RFheating,inducedheating,acousticnoise,interactionamongdevices,andthefunctionalityofthedeviceandtheMRsystem.1.3Thistestmethodisintendedfordevicesthatcanbesuspendedfromastring.Deviceswhichcannotbesuspendedfromastringarenotcoveredbythistestmethod.Theweightofthestringfromwhichthedeviceissuspendedduringthetestmustbelessthan1%oftheweightofthetesteddevice.1.4Thistestmethodshallbecarriedoutinasysteminwhichthedirectionofthemagneticallyinduceddeflectionforceishorizontal.1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Valuesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatoryrequirementspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C43
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_40
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Electricroomheatingappliances;non-storagetype,convectiontypewithoutfan,terms
【原文标准名称】:室内电取暖器.直热式取暖器.自然对流式加取暖.概念
【标准号】:DIN44568-1-1970
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1970-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;静止的;易动的;对流式加热器;加热器;房间加热器;对流
【英文主题词】:convectionheater;roomheatingappliances;stationary;mobile;convection;definitions;heaters
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y63
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_20
【页数】:1P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Skirtsforapparatus;part1:withsimplebottomring;dimensions
【原文标准名称】:设备用裙形架.第1部分:简易式底座环尺寸
【标准号】:DIN28082-1-1994
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1994-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:固定构架;尺寸;设计;应力;工艺工程;直径;砝码;化学的;主门框;材料;化工设备;公差;器具;容器;重量;仪器工程
【英文主题词】:apparatusengineering;containers;chemicaltechnologyequipment;apparatus;dimensions;weights;materials;diameter;design;tolerances(measurement);processengineering;fixedframe;mainframes;chemical;stre
【摘要】:Thedocumentappliestoskirtsdesignedforlowserviceweightsandnoappreciabletiltingmomentswhichareusedforvesselsandapparatus.
【中国标准分类号】:G93
【国际标准分类号】:71_120_20;71_120_10
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:德语